{"id":4051,"date":"2024-05-05T09:12:30","date_gmt":"2024-05-05T08:12:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/empowersmag.com\/empowersmagwp\/?p=4051"},"modified":"2024-05-05T09:12:31","modified_gmt":"2024-05-05T08:12:31","slug":"an-international-disgrace","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/empowersmag.com\/empowersmagwp\/2024\/05\/05\/an-international-disgrace\/","title":{"rendered":"<strong>An International Disgrace<\/strong>"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>by Satish Sekar. \u00a9 Satish Sekar. (March 24<sup>th<\/sup>&nbsp;2010)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>A Proud History<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Along with the rest of the world, Empower-Sport Ltd. was appalled by the devastation and suffering endured by the Haitian people. This proud nation has given the world so much. Its contribution to the abolition of slavery \u2013 a crime against humanity \u2013 has been neglected or ignored even for far too long. The sacrifices of its revolutionaries of 1791-1804 gave us fundamental freedoms we hold dear today and helped to change the course of history. And in sport too, Haiti has punched above its weight.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The player that scored the most important goal in US football was Haitian.&nbsp;Joseph&nbsp;Gaetjens&nbsp;\u2013 kidnapped and&nbsp;murdered by the infamous Tonton Macoutes \u2013 was denied American citizenship after scoring&nbsp;\u2018that\u2019&nbsp;goal. The mighty England \u2013 entering its first World Cup \u2013 was humbled in Belo Horizonte in 1950 by the USA 1-0 thanks to&nbsp;Gaetjens\u2019&nbsp;goal. The result was thought to be a misprint at first by English media.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gaetjens&nbsp;went on to play for Haiti, but could not repeat his heroics for his country. He was posthumously inducted into the US&nbsp;\u2018Soccer\u2019&nbsp;Hall of Fame.&nbsp;Gaetjens&nbsp;was one of the best players Haiti produced.<a><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/mail.google.com\/mail\/html\/compose\/static_files\/blank_quirks.html#sdfootnote1sym\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a>&nbsp;Another was the late Emmanuel Sanon \u2013 held in high esteem by goalkeeping great Dino Zoff.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sanon achieved something that no European had managed in nineteen matches. Italy had not conceded a goal in two years before the 1974 World Cup. Nobody gave Haiti a chance of winning, but they defied the odds by having the audacity to take the lead. Sanon scored the goal that stunned both Italy and football, shortly after the second half began in M\u00fcnchen. Sanon\u2019s goal set Zoff\u2019s record at an amazing 1142 minutes without conceding a goal in international football.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It enraged the Italians enough to respond with three of their own. Even though Haiti lost that match 3-1 on June 15<sup>th<\/sup>&nbsp;1974, many Haitians still celebrate Sanon\u2019s goal as if it had been the winner. He scored forty-seven goals in just over a hundred appearances for his country, but his career is defined by that strike.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sanon bagged Haiti\u2019s other goal in that World Cup \u2013 their first \u2013 in the 4-1 defeat to Argentina. He remains the only player to have scored for Haiti in the World Cup finals. Sanon played in Belgium for Beerschot and in the USA before becoming a coach. He coached Haiti in the CONCACAF Gold Cup in 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Emmanuel Sanon died in February 2008. He remains a Haitian \u2013 no football \u2013 icon for scoring the most important goal in his country\u2019s history. Sanon left behind an important legacy continued by the Foundation Emmanuel Sanon. It works tirelessly to give at risk young Haitians a chance through football. They need that chance more than ever before thanks to yet another disaster.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Devastation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On January 12<sup>th<\/sup>&nbsp;2010 the latest earthquake to devastate Haiti struck. Almost a quarter of million people lost their lives. A further three-hundred thousand were injured and a million made homeless. Thirty-thousand buildings were destroyed or seriously damaged, along with a quarter of a million residences. There were more than fifty aftershocks as well.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The international community rushed to aid the stricken nation, but the organisation of relief efforts was chaotic. Help did not reach those in need quickly enough. Looting and violence occurred, but Haiti faced bigger problems. Years of neglect had ravaged its infrastructures \u2013 turning a once wealthy and productive country into the poorest nation in the western hemisphere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The country has suffered terrible earthquakes before. The superb Sans Souci Palace was reduced to ruins by a quake in 1842, amid massive loss of life and the preceding century was peppered with destruction as well. In 1946 a tsunami killed almost two-thousand people after an earthquake hit the neighbouring Dominican Republic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>January\u2019s earthquake caused extensive damage and terrible loss of life. For a short while Haiti was the focus of international attention, but then another quake \u2013 an even stronger one \u2013 struck in Chile. It resulted in less damage and less casualties. Why? Haiti is the poorest country in the western hemisphere. A crippling and utterly unfair compensation package \u2013 the only time the victors were forced to compensate the losers \u2013 ruined its economy. Haiti was forced to pay compensation to France for having the temerity to overthrow slavery in 1825.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The outrageous indemnity cost $150m \u2013 the equivalent of $22b in 2004 \u2013 the year Jean-Bertrand Aristide was overthrown. Aristide had his faults, but can it really be coincidence that one of the few things that French and US foreign policy agreed on was the need to remove Aristide and that President Aristide had recently supported Haitian demands for the restoration, not reparations of the scandalous compensation package that even the recipient and former colonist Alexandre Delaborde admitted that the amount extorted from Haiti in return for French recognition of Haiti in 1825 was three times the value of the colony.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Payments only ended in 1946 \u2013 over a hundred and twenty years later. Haiti\u2019s economy never recovered and almost certainly never will unless restoration occurs. Rampant corruption in its tortured dictatorial past also contributed to the grinding poverty that its people endure. Quite simply Haiti cannot afford to defend itself from predictable natural disasters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There will be more earthquakes and more tsunamis and they will devastate the country again and again unless the world acknowledges the debt that it owes to the children of Haiti\u2019s Revolution and helps to rebuild that proud nation. Earthquakes cannot be prevented, but the extent of damage can be minimised with safer construction of buildings. The regeneration of Haiti is long overdue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Empower-Sport Magazine welcomes the contribution of the football community to the rebuilding of Haiti. We thank the Haitian revolutionaries of 1791-1804 for the sacrifices they made to give us freedoms we hold dear. Their descendants deserve better from the international community \u2013 far better. From the destruction of January 12<sup>th<\/sup>&nbsp;a better Haiti can and must be built. FIFA\u2019s initiative is sorely needed, but sport can and must do more.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Haitian Football<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Football was not spared in the carnage of January 12<sup>th<\/sup>\u2019s earthquake in Haiti. The President of the Haitian FA Yves Jean-Bart was hurt. He fled the doomed headquarters and was hit by falling masonry. At least thirty-three people died there, including Under-17 national coach Jean-Yves Labaze. Players were saved as they were training when the quake struck, but their families suffered.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Haitian FA lost all of its assets and its administrative system in the quake. It had to start again thanks to help from FIFA. Jean-Bart decided on the priorities for Haitian football. It began with assisting the athletes to return to living normal lives. They wanted to reclaim grounds used in relief operations as soon as possible to enable training to resume.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Haitian clubs Racing CH and Temp\u00eate wanted to enter the CONCACAF Champion\u2019s League. The stadium at L\u00e9og\u00e2ne, the epicentre of the quake was totally destroyed and other stadiums were damaged. But football united in Haiti\u2019s crisis to begin the process of rebuilding the island through football. Despite the carnage Haitians wanted to play. Balls were handed out and young people played. Football has an important part to play in Haiti\u2019s recovery. FIFA, federations and clubs were keen to help.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Football Responds to the Tragedy<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cJust like everyone else, I was deeply moved by the reports coming from Haiti,\u201d FIFA President Sepp Blatter said on February 4<sup>th<\/sup>. \u201cWe will continue to evaluate the situation closely with the Haitian Football Association and will do everything in our power to assist them in their hour of need.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>CONCACAF President Jack Warner visited Haiti and submitted reports to FIFA that resulted in the organisation contributing an extra $3m to complement the initial $250,000 that had been donated in the immediate aftermath of the devastating earthquake of January 12<sup>th<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>FIFA\u2019s Finance Committee unanimously decided to approve the funding of a Special Projects Fund to assist Haitian football. The money will be used for football related projects in Haiti. It will include rebuilding the headquarters of the Haitian FA, regional youth facilities and technical centres.&nbsp;Youth competitions and the Haitian FA\u2019s leagues will be provided with football equipment to help rebuild Haitian football.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The thirty-two nations that qualified for this summer\u2019s World Cup were contacted directly by Blatter as FIFA invoked a regulation that permitted it to donate two percent of the proceeds from all friendlies involving those teams to help Haiti between March 1<sup>st<\/sup>&nbsp;and June 11<sup>th<\/sup>. Blatter asked those federations to donate an extra two percent as well. Blatter acknowledged that the reconstruction will continue for months and years to come.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chilean football needed help as well following a more powerful earthquake and tsunami. FIFA immediately donated $250,000, followed by a further $1.2m. Sport \u2013 not just football \u2013 united to assist the stricken nations, especially Haiti, but these efforts must be sustained. \u201cFrom the rubble a new and stronger Haiti must emerge,\u201d said Empower-Sport Magazine\u2019s editor, Derek Miller. \u201cWe intend to continue to highlight the need for support for Haiti and the impact that sport can and must have to rebuild that country.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Satish Sekar. \u00a9 Satish Sekar. (March 24th&nbsp;2010) A Proud History Along with the rest of the world, Empower-Sport Ltd. was appalled by the devastation and<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[14],"tags":[726,727,722,720,725],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/empowersmag.com\/empowersmagwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4051"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/empowersmag.com\/empowersmagwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/empowersmag.com\/empowersmagwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/empowersmag.com\/empowersmagwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/empowersmag.com\/empowersmagwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4051"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/empowersmag.com\/empowersmagwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4051\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4052,"href":"https:\/\/empowersmag.com\/empowersmagwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4051\/revisions\/4052"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/empowersmag.com\/empowersmagwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4051"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/empowersmag.com\/empowersmagwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4051"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/empowersmag.com\/empowersmagwp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4051"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}